Electric Vehicle Maintenance Made Easy: A Service Guide for Every EV Owner

Melburn Ferrao

23 Jul 2025, 11:08 PM

Electric-Vehicle-Maintenance

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming popular in India due to their environmental benefits and lower running costs. However, owning an electric car isn’t just about charging it and driving. Like any other vehicle, it needs timely care to perform at its best. This blog outlines a detailed EV service checklist that every owner should follow to maintain their electric car efficiently.

Why You Should Care About Modern Car Safety Features

Even though EVs are low-maintenance, ignoring regular service can cause problems later. You want to avoid sudden breakdowns, expensive repairs, and reduced battery life. Here’s why basic EV care matters: 

  • Keeps the battery healthy 
  • Improves overall performance 
  • Saves long-term repair costs 
  • Boosts resale value 
  • Ensures safety while driving 

Key Differences In EV Maintenance Compared To Petrol Cars

Electric vehicles have fewer moving parts. That’s a major benefit for EV owners. Here’s how EVs differ: 

  • No oil changes needed 
  • Fewer parts to wear out (no engine, gearbox) 
  • More software-based checks 

However, components like tires, brakes, suspension, and AC still need regular checks. 

Essential EV Maintenance Tasks Every Owner Should Follow

Here’s a simple EV service checklist every owner should follow: 

  1. Battery Health Check

    Battery Health Check

The battery is the heart of an electric car. Keeping it in top shape is key. 

  • Monitor battery percentage regularly 
  • Avoid full charges or full discharges daily 
  • Use manufacturer-approved chargers 
  • Check for signs of swelling or overheating

  1. Brake System Maintenance



EVs use regenerative braking, but brake pads still wear out.
 

  • Inspect brake pads every 10,000 km 
  • Look for noise or reduced braking response 
  • Check brake fluid levels annually

  1. Tire Inspection



EVs are heavier due to the battery, so tire care is important.
 

  • Rotate tires every 8,000 to 10,000 km 
  • Check tire pressure weekly 
  • Inspect for wear, cracks, or punctures

  1. Coolant And Fluids Check



EVs use coolant to regulate battery and motor temperature.
 

  • Inspect coolant level every 6 months 
  • Check windshield washer fluid 
  • Some EVs may also have gear oil; inspect as per manufacturer guidelines

  1. Suspension And Steering System



Suspension takes a beating on Indian roads, even in electric cars. 

  • Inspect shocks, struts, and steering system annually 
  • Listen for knocking or squeaking sounds 
  • Check for uneven tire wear (sign of suspension issues)

  1. Cabin Air Filter And AC Servicing



Comfort matters too. Keep the cabin fresh and cool. 

  • Replace cabin air filter every 12,000 km 
  • Get the AC gas refilled and vents cleaned once a year

  1. Software Updates And Diagnostics



EVs are smart cars. Regular updates improve safety and efficiency. 

  • Check for over-the-air (OTA) updates 
  • Visit service center for diagnostics every 6 months 
  • Updates can improve range, battery usage, and driving experience

  1. Charging Port And Cable Inspection



Faulty charging ports can damage the battery. 

  • Clean charging port monthly 
  • Inspect cables for damage or fraying 
  • Avoid pulling cables by the cord

  1. Light And Wiper Check



Visibility is safety. Don’t ignore your lights or wipers. 

  • Inspect headlamps, tail lamps, and indicators every month 
  • Check wiper blades for wear 
  • Replace wiper fluid regularly

  1. Exterior And Interior Cleaning



A clean EV is not just good-looking but also lasts longer. 

  • Wash the car twice a month 
  • Apply wax or paint protection film 
  • Vacuum interiors and check for dust on screens and sensors 

Monthly Electric Car Maintenance Tips

To avoid issues between services, do these quick checks monthly: 

  • Inspect tires for wear and air pressure 
  • Look for warning lights on dashboard 
  • Listen for unusual noises while driving 
  • Check charging speed and efficiency 

EV Maintenance Schedule

Stick to this routine to keep your car in top shape: 

Every 5,000 to 10,000 km: 

  • Brake pad check 
  • Tire rotation 
  • Fluid top-ups 

Every 15,000 to 20,000 km: 

  • Cabin filter replacement 
  • Brake fluid replacement 
  • Software updates 

Every 30,000 km and above: 

  • Suspension check 
  • Battery health diagnostics 
  • Complete system scan 

Seasonal Tips For Electric Cars

Summer Maintenance 

  • Park in shade to avoid overheating 
  • Avoid fast charging in extreme heat 
  • Use sunshades to protect interiors 

Winter Maintenance 

  • Keep battery charged above 30% 
  • Precondition cabin while plugged in 
  • Use winter-grade windshield washer fluid 

Common Mistakes EV Owners Should Avoid

Avoid these errors to extend your EV’s life: 

  • Using fast chargers too often 
  • Neglecting tire care 
  • Skipping software updates 
  • Letting the car sit unused for long periods 

Benefits Of Regular Electric Car Maintenance

  • Longer battery life 
  • Better driving range 
  • Higher resale value 
  • Lower running cost 
  • Peace of mind on the road

Quick DIY EV Care Tips

Not all tasks need a service center. Try these at home: 

  • Keep tires properly inflated 
  • Wipe the charging port regularly 
  • Use mild soap and water to clean the car body 
  • Check the infotainment system for updates 

Conclusion

Owning an electric vehicle is easier than maintaining a petrol car, but it still needs care. This electric car maintenance guide ensures your EV runs smoothly and safely. By following the EV service checklist, every owner can enjoy a stress-free and eco-friendly driving experience. 

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