How Indian Car Brands are Adapting to EV Technology?

Dr. Supreena Narayanan

11 Jun 2025, 06:06 PM

How Indian Car Brands are Adapting to EV Technology?
How Indian Car Brands are Adapting to EV Technology? shows industry progress. Sensing the importance of EVs in the future of mobility, Indian car brands are now taking a strategic approach to their EV technology focus. Such a proactive adaptation includes massive investments in research, partnerships for the most crucial supply chain aspect, and the introduction of fresh electric vehicle models developed to suit the varied Indian context.

A Wave of Electrification Across India

India’s automotive industry is entering a new phase driven by rising environmental awareness, favorable government policies, and increasing consumer awareness of the benefits of electric vehicles. A combination of several key factors is driving this electrifying trend: 

  • Promotion by the Government: In India, many positive schemes and incentives have been introduced like Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME) so that EV production and usage can be encouraged. These government actions offer crucial financial support to manufacturers and prospective customers which consequently makes EV technology more accessible. 
  • Environmental Imperative: The rising air pollution levels in all of India’s major cities have highlighted the immediate and dire need for cleaner modes of transport. The provision of no tailpipe emissions inherent to electric vehicles offers a tangible and meaningful way to achieve the reductions in this key area of environmental concern. 
  • Falling Battery Prices: Ongoing improvements in battery technology and ever-growing production economies of scale are slowly driving down battery prices, a key element strongly influencing the market affordability of EVs to the average consumer. 
  • Rising Consumer Awareness: With a large number of data being available around the environmental and economic benefits of EVs, more and more Indians are now actively considering their next vehicle as an EV. Brands focus on innovation in How Indian Car Brands are Adapting to EV Technology?. 

How Indian Automakers Have Used Various Strategies to Adopt EV Tech

Car brands in India  certainly do not back down from this market dynamic. They are doing various things; they need to embrace EV technology into their DNA while also expanding their portfolio.

Escalated R&D Activity

Central to this change mechanism is the heavy internal investment in independent research and development (R&D) activity by Indian automotive companies. This includes: 

  • Establishment of Native EV Platforms: Many manufacturers are in the process of working on their own native electric vehicle platforms. This strategic decision facilitates greater design flexibility, better performance attributes, and cost-efficiency to suit the special needs of the Indian market.  
  • Advancements in Battery Science: In light of the myriads of problems that battery technology can bring, investments are being made to research how to make battery range longer, charging faster, and batteries last longer. In addition, there are partnerships being investigated for local battery manufacturing to reduce costs and increase a more resilient supply chain. 
  • Electric powertrain engineering expertise: Indian car brands are also under a lot of pressure to invest in the engineering of highly efficient yet powerful electric powertrains that deliver an exciting driving experience, whilst also maximizing the range of the vehicle.  Stay informed with How Indian Car Brands are Adapting to EV Technology?. 

Growing Strategic partners and alliances

Many Indian car makers are therefore looking to establish joint ventures and partnerships, both domestic and international, and expedite their transition towards mass EV technology. These alliances may include: 

  • Facilitated Technology Transfer – Partnering with international EV specialists for access to world-leading technology and specialty knowledge, such as high-end battery management systems and advanced electric motor design. 
  • Component Sourcing Partnerships: Collaborating with specialized suppliers for critical EV components like high-performance batteries, efficient electric motors, and advanced power electronics. 
  • Setting up Joint Ventures: Joint ventures with well-established foreign players are being made to utilize their cutting-edge technology and create local manufacturing plants for electric cars and their primary components. 
  •  For instance, MG Motor India (and this is a brand owned by Chinese automaker SAIC Motor) has made huge strides in the localization of its EV production processes here despite having British roots. 

Introducing various EV Model Segments

This adaptation is most visibly reflected in the growing number of electric car models that Indian car brands are launching. These new product lines are aimed at the spectrum of market segments and price points, which serves a strategy to capture a wider net of consumers.

  • Entry-Level EVs — Given the high price-consciousness of the Indian market a few manufacturers are working on introducing affordable entry level EV to bring EVs within reach of larger section of population.
  • Electric SUV and Sedans — Another emerging trend as the market matures, with consumer expectations evolving, aligned with that of developed markets, Indian car brands are now also launching electric SUVs and sedans versions that promise a balance of good performance, long-range capabilities and features to provide sophisticated levels of technology to a wider customer base. 
  • Innovative electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers: Despite the existing promise centering around four-wheeled vehicles, we should not overlook that Indian companies are also pioneering electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers, enabling last-mile connectivity and personal mobility solutions in highly populated urban areas where such forms of transport are important.

Overcoming difficulties in the journey ahead for EVs in India

While there has been a lot of progress, Indian car manufacturers will face some key hurdles as they try to roll out EV technology India-wide: 

  • Developing Strong Charging Infrastructure: The lack of a comprehensive and easily accessible charging infrastructure, to date, is still a major obstacle in the EV adoption scheme. Though expanding charging networks continues to be a big priority, their investment and standardization must significantly grow as well. 
  • Bring Battery manufacturing in-house: The dependence on imports for the production of essential battery parts add to the high costs. Moving to local battery production is crucial to making EVs cheaper and building a reliable local supply chain. 
  • Consumer Range Anxiety: Consumers are still wary of the range of an electric car on a full charge or the relative lack of charging points and homes/locations they need to reach. Innovations in battery technology are important, as is building out a robust and widespread charging network — both of which are needed to quell this concern. 
  • Dealing With Up-Front Acquisition Costs: For a large segment of the prospective EV consumer base, the up-front purchase price of electric vehicles still looms higher than that of comparable vehicles powered by traditional internal combustion engines, even with the availability of government incentives. 

In the long run, Indian EV technology looks ever promising. As governmental support continues, investments from the local automotive industry grow larger every day. As the technology improves, the mass adoption of electric vehicles is set to take off in the very near future. It will hardly cover, but mainly focus on: 

Designing electric vehicles that will drive farther and cost less.

Strategically extending the charging network to more places around the country.

Efforts to promote local manufacturing of batteries and other EV components

Running large campaigns to make the public more aware of the many advantages of electric mobility.

Strengthening the EV Ecosystem: Shifts in Supply Chain & Embedded Services Sector

As EV technology will need to be adapted by Indian car brands, it will have to cover the entire ecosystem from the supply chain to the after-sales services, besides the direct manufacturing of the vehicle. This makes these fields essential for the long-term sustainability and consumer trust in electric mobility. 

  • E-motive Manufacturing: Diversifying away from batteries, indigenous local production of electric motors, inverters, converters, along with onboard chargers, is ramping up. It reduces the dependence on foreign suppliers and provides insulation from global supply chain disruptions. 
  • Thermal management system designs: Proper thermal management is essential for the preservation and functioning of batteries, which is the major challenge of battery technology deployed in multiple climates like that of India. This local R&D is yielding solutions adapted to Indian conditions. 
  • Lightweight Materials Sourcing– To improve range and efficiency, lightweight materials are commonly used in EVs. Indian brands are looking at local sourcing and manufacturing of these materials, including advanced composites and aluminum alloys. 

Reinventing the Post-Sales & Service Experience

As electric cars require a different approach to vehicle maintenance and repair, Indian car brands will have to ensure that their service networks are sufficiently retrained and geared up to deal with this paradigm shift on time. 

  • Skilled and Specialized Technician Training Programs: Service centers need trained technicians with high-voltage systems certification, the ability to conduct battery diagnostic tests, and familiarity with electric vehicle-specific software. Such training modules and certification programs are being built from scratch by the manufacturers themselves. 
  • Creating Diagnostic Instruments Specific to EVs: A lot of diagnostic tools perform poorly when it comes to diagnosing the intricate electronics of electric automobiles. Companies in India are enabling the development and realization of upcoming diagnostic tools for their EVs. 
  • Availability of Spare Parts: Availability of at least genuine EV spare parts is the key factor in ensuring customer satisfaction. Brands are trying to simplify spare parts logistics and electric component inventory management. 
  • The After-Sales Service First, a major component of after-sales service is educating consumers about EV maintenance, including schedules and requirements, which tend to be less than with petrol or diesel vehicles. 

This is a holistic approach which not only focuses on advancing technology in the manufacturing landscape but also enriching the ecosystem that would need to get strengthened surrounding EV, which reflects on the depth of commitment being made by the Indian car brands towards making EV technology a part of the fabric of the car industry in India. 

Adaptation of Car Brands to EV Technology in India

Conclusion:

Accelerating Towards an Innovative and Sustainable Future for India. In summary according to CarOnPhone, Indian auto brands are jumping on the Electric Vehicle bandwagon with a bold and ambitious approach. Targeting a clear plan involving extensive R&D expenditures, the development of strategic partnerships, and the launch of new electric vehicles, they are successfully responding to the global push for clean transportation options.

Although the usual issues of infrastructure development and the cost of initial setup are still evident, the strong determination of Indian auto markets to promote EV technologies is indeed a transformational process towards a green and environmentally friendly transportation system in India.

This continuous effort, powered by innovative ideas and strategic projections, is gradually paving the way for the expanded deployment of electric vehicles capable of making a cleaner and more sustainable future for everyone in India.

Further Read:

CarOnPhone is your one-stop destination to see all upcoming cars, latest cars, released cars, and EV Cars, and compare Cars in all Car Brands. Stay tuned and follow us to update yourself on the automotive world.

Recent News

Scroll to Top