Government To Replace Traditional Toll Collection With Advanced GNSS Technology

Akash Patil

27 Aug 2024, 04:05 PM

2 Mins read

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The traditional method of collecting the toll is likely to end soon as the Indian government is gearing up to replace the method through a new age technology called Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS).

Once implemented, tolling will be done online either through Automatic Number Plate Recognition cameras or a GPS device installed in the car that will read the location of the vehicle.

There will be a device at the entry and exit of the toll stretch that will read the location of the car. So, drivers not using the entire stretch will only pay for the distance they travelled. It will particularly benefit riders using smaller sections.

Currently, ETC in India is done through radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, branded as FASTag, launched in the country in 2015.

The Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is in the test phase, and will soon terminate the old-school toll collection system in India.

The transition is expected to begin in the coming months and will be implemented in a phased manner across the country.

The new system promises to enhance efficiency, reduce traffic congestion, and provide a seamless travel experience for millions of commuters.

Strategy and Challenges for Implementing Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)

The major Challenges & Considerations for implementing a satellite-based toll collection system on a national scale involves significant logistical and technical challenges.

Infrastructure Development.
Technology Adoption & Awareness.
Integration with Existing Systems
Data Privacy & Security

The Indian Government will need to ensure widespread installation of OBUs in vehicles, establish a robust digital payment infrastructure, and set up a centralized monitoring system.

Currently, NHAI manages around 70,000km of highways in India and is responsible for toll collection on about 45,000 km of them, maintaining 1,200 toll plazas with concessionaires.

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